The Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison - 1409 Words

What role do societal values and different cultures play in developing one’s sense of self. Bildungsroman literature in the 20th century embodies the virtues of different authors’ contexts and cultures, influencing the fictional stories of children’s lives around the world.. The Bluest Eye is a 1970 publication by Toni Morrison set in 1940s Ohio in America, focal around the consequence of racism in an American community on the growth of a child, distinct in its use of a range of narrative perspectives. Annie John by Jamaica Kincaid is a novel set in post colonial Antigua, published in 1985 similarly revolving around the development of a child with strong relations to her traditional family, through a first person perspective. One’s sense†¦show more content†¦The omniscient perspective narrates the shop-owner’s reluctant acknowledgement of Pecola, explained through, â€Å"her blackness is static and dread†¦ that creates†¦ distaste in white eyes.† Emotive language is used to illustrate the antagonist, when the man is chara cterised unfavourably, speaking with ‘phlegm and impatience in his voice’, extending the author’s attitude towards racists and the social construct they represent. When Pecola leaves the store, the weeds on the ground she had previously embraced as pretty despite other’s opinions, is then identified as ugly as she rejects them - and with them, herself. This demonstrates how the experience taints the protagonist as she metaphorically conforms into society’s intolerant culture, and negatively affects her impression of her own acceptance in society. As the novel draws to a conclusion, Pecola’s sense of belonging is irrationally justified when she becomes insane and believes she has blue eyes, a theme throughout the book that represents Pecola’s internalised Eurocentric beauty ideals, a byproduct of the white-prejudiced society she is exposed to. Claudia, a narrative bystander in Pecola’s life, sympathises with Pecola’s menta l deterioration saying, â€Å"This soil is bad for certain kinds of flowers. Certain seeds it will not nurture, certain fruit it will not bear†¦ the land kills of its own volition,† with Morrison again metaphorically blaming

Okonkwo as Epic Hero in Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart...

Okonkwo as Epic Hero in Things Fall Apart Achebe’s work, Things Fall Apart, is an epic; it resembles stories about heroes found in many cultures. In these stories, the heroes are extraordinary individuals, whose careers and destinies are not theirs alone, but are bound with the fortunes and destinies of their society. They become heroes by accomplishing great things for themselves and their communities, winning much fame as a result. Okonkwo fits this pattern. The first paragraph of Things Fall Apart is notable in this respect, for it describes Okonkwo as follows: Okonkwo was well known throughout the nine villages and even beyond. His fame rested on solid personal achievements. As a young man of eighteen he†¦show more content†¦Things Fall Apart exemplifies this very well; it contains many passages in praise of Okonkwo and other heroic characters. There is, for example, the famous praise song for the champion wrestler, Okafo, which closely mirrors Okonkwos own achievements: Who will wrestle for our village? Okafo will wrestle for our village. Has he thrown a hundred men? He has thrown four hundred men. Has he thrown a hundred Cats? He has thrown four hundred Cats. Then send him word to fight for us. (36) African praise songs often simultaneously praise and criticize the intended person. The same is true of Things Fall Apart. This novel presents both positive and negatives aspects of Okonkwo. Since we tend to see Okonkwo as representing his society, we can say that Things Fall Apart both celebrates and critically appraises the culture whose tensions and contradictions he embodies. The contradictions in Okonkwo have deep implications. One of the most troublesome questions concerns the nature of heroism, and Okonkwos heroism in particular. Is Okonkwo really a hero? Before we go into this question, let us remember that Okonkwos culture is achievement-oriented. Achebe makes the following remark about Okonkwos society: Age was respected among his people, but achievement was revered. As the elders said, if a child washed his hands he could eat with kings. Okonkwo hadShow MoreRelated Things Fall Apart - White Missionaries Caused Umofia to Fall Apart1628 Words   |  7 PagesThings Fall Apart - White Missionaries Caused Umofia to Fall Apart      Ã‚  Ã‚   Faith has always been a guiding force in mans life.   Chinua Achebes novel Things Fall Apart is a story that describes the effects of a new Christian religion in a tribal village of Africa.   The tribe has their own language, known as Obi, a dignified culture and a value system that has continued for many years as they trace back into their ancestry.   Yet, voids that this culture can no longerRead More Okonkwos Tragic Flaws in Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart Essay3094 Words   |  13 Pagesevident in todays international pieces, there exists continuity within the human fear of failure. Chinua Achebes novel, Things Fall Apart, details a remote native African society, the Igbo people, and their struggle with Anglican colonization at the turn of the century. The main character Okonkwo is forced to deal with change and transition and bears similarities essential to the tragic hero. Okonkwo is physically, politically, spiritually, and economically strong; however, these strengths combinedRead MoreAfrican Politics: No Longer at Ease by Obi Okonkwo Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagesthe power to provide guidance and direction. Moreover, this burden of leadership could elicit either patriotic parasitic tendencies in the utilization and exercise of power. (Ehling 23-25) According to Steven Gale in his Critical Commentary ‘Chinua Achebes No Longer at Ease’ where he declares: â€Å"It is evident almost from the beginning of No Longer at Ease that Obi is not of heroic nature and that his tragedy will not be a falling in full battle but rather it will result from an inability to face

Progress Trends In Hotel Loyalty Marketing -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Progress Trends In Hotel Loyalty Marketing? Answer: Introducation The famous Hyatt regency falls under the category of the best elite and luxury groups of hospitality industry (Tanford et al. 2016). It has build up an immense leading position in the hospitality sector with the help of political support that has enhanced its overall business over the years. It has its own specific interpersonal corporate level policies that are politically supporting the different governments around the world. It pays a huge sum of money to various governments as import duties and thus, it adds up great finance to the GDP of the different governments. Economical Accomplishment of the concatenation and assorted trade names worldwide has made the Hyatt regency stronger than ever on its economical factors. Hyatt regency is widely known for its guest relationship. The hotel provides services to each customer segment ranging from leisure seeking guests to the travelers. It serves majority of its gross towards the Hyatt foundation that helps and serves the other communities in intense demands and therefore, it is acquiring societal value to itself. The Hilton accords a batch of gross to Hilton Community Foundation, which serves the guest community in demand and this is acquiring societal duty to the Hyatt regency. Technological The IT group of the Hyatt regency works effectively in order to supply a long-run engineering solution, which is cost effectual as well as efficient while backing up the request of the concerns (Nofitasari and Nofitasari 2016). The rate of technological diffusion, the cost structure in the lodging industry, the value chain structure in the service sector and the impact of the technology on the product offerings are influencing the Hyatt Hotels Corporation in several different ways. Environmental The different environmental standards have an impact on the overall profitability of the Hyatt Hotels (Cortese and Sahli 2015). Weather; change in climate; recycling of the hotel wastes; attitudes of the hotel staffs towards the ecological products and renewable energy; air, water and environmental pollution regulation; and waste management in the service sector of the hotel are the major environmental factors that are affecting the Hyatt hotels. The legal factors that have an impact on the Hyatt hotels are data protection law, health and safety law, anti-trust law in the lodging industry and the overall in the country (Hwang and Chang 2016). With the same, the discrimination law, intellectual property law, employment law and the e-commerce and consumer protection law also have a great influence on the overall business of the Hyatt Regency. The Micro context The emergence of new entrepreneurial players in the market Entrance of the international competitors in the new and attractive domestic market Threat of Substitute products Video-conferencing Changes in the technology that in turn is demanding for more accommodation Bargaining power of the suppliers Availability of enough finance for the hospitality projects Availability of skilled management and employees Competitiveness of the food and beverage suppliers; ancillary services and of the energy and utilities Bargaining power of the customers Dependency on the fundamental accounts and intermediates, who supplies volume business and negotiate the lower prices Intensity of competitive rivalry Large number of independent players are present in the hotel industry (Jones et al. 2016) Increase in competition Emergence of larger hotels and motels operators SWOT Analysis Differentiated and well illicit approaches are used Decentralized and well organized construction There is a varied choice of service skills in the organization as well as employees. There is a strong status of the Hyatt regency in the external as well as internal competitive market. There are enthusiastic, talented and highly valued personnel in the Hyatt management who are extremely proficient and aggravated as well. Weakness There is a high need for investment in the new technologies. The organizational structure of the Hyatt hotel is only reconcilable with the present business model. This is creating limitation in the expansion of the product segments. The day inventory of the Hyatt regency is higher than that of its competitors. Though the Hyatt regency is a leading organization in its respective industry, still, it has undergone several challenges towards moving for the other product segments along with its existing culture. Hyatt regency is unable to confront the challenges that are presented by the new entrants and it has gradually lost the small market shares in the low categories. It has to build and develop the mechanism of internal feedback directly from the sales team to counter the challenges that it is facing. Opportunities New trends in the behavior of the customers have the potential to open up new markets it. It will provide tremendous opportunity for the Hyatt hotels for building new revenue streams as well as it will build diversity in the categories of the new products. The online channel will bring up new customers for the hotel. Hyatt hotels have invested a huge amount of finance into the online platform and this in turn has opened up new sale channels for it. The company can make use of this opportunity in knowing its customer segments better as well as serving their needs and requirements. Increase in the customer spending and economic uptick is a great opportunity for the Hyatt hotels for increasing its market share and capturing new customers (Nieves, Quintana and Osorio 2016). New technologies give an opportunity to the Hyatt Hotels for practicing the differentiated pricing strategy in new markets. This will help the company to maintain loyal customers along with great services and value oriented propositions. Threats A growing strength of the local distributors is presenting a threat in some of the markets since the competition is reimbursing high margins for the local distributors (Fraj, Matute and Melero 2015). Different countries have different liability laws and the Hyatt Hotels may be subject to different liability claims that have changed the policies in those markets. Hyatt regency can face lawsuits in the upcoming years. New environmental regulations could serve as a threat for the Hyatt hotels as it could be a threat to specific existing categories of product (Tan, Wan and Qiu 2017). References Cortese, C. and Sahli, M., 2015. Environmental Practices and Hotels Performance: an empirical analysis of the accommodation sector in Dubai.The Environment People Nexus in Sustainable Tourism: Finding the Balance, p.118. Fraj, E., Matute, J. and Melero, I., 2015. Environmental strategies and organizational competitiveness in the hotel industry: The role of learning and innovation as determinants of environmental success.Tourism Management,46, pp.30-42. Hwang, S.N. and Chang, T.Y., 2016. Formulating Management Strategy for International Tourist Hotel Using DEA. InData Envelopment Analysis(pp. 289-316). Springer US. Jones, P., Jones, P., Hillier, D., Hillier, D., Comfort, D. and Comfort, D., 2016. Sustainability in the hospitality industry: some personal reflections on corporate challenges and research agendas.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,28(1), pp.36-67. Nieves, J., Quintana, A. and Osorio, J., 2016. Organizational knowledge, dynamic capabilities and innovation in the hotel industry.Tourism and Hospitality Research,16(2), pp.158-171. Nofitasari, I. and Nofitasari, I., 2016.Strategi Pemasaran Pada Hotel Bayt Kaboki Kuta Bali(Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Udayana). Tan, H., Wan, F. and Qiu, P., 2017. Transformation and Rebirth of Chinese Brands: A Case From the Hotel Industry.Journal of Teaching in International Business,28(2), pp.116-129. Tanford, S., Tanford, S., Shoemaker, S., Shoemaker, S., Dinca, A. and Dinca, A., 2016. Back to the future: progress and trends in hotel loyalty marketing.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,28(9), pp.1937-1967.

Public Relation Strategy

Question: Discuss about thePublic Relation Strategy. Answer: Introduction According to Knight (2015), stakeholders refer to any group or an individual who has an impact on the decisions of the organization either in a positive way or in a negative way. There are two types of stakeholders, direct and indirect respectively. The direct stakeholders are the employees, owners, investors, creditors etc., while the indirect stakeholders include the government, communities, NGOs, media etc. According to Henisz, Witold and Lite (2014), stakeholder engagement refers to a process in which the organization tries to communicate and interact with the stakeholders, which help them in achieving a target outcome and improve the accountability of the organization. Due to the growth in the corporate social responsibility of the organizations, they are now more active in their engagement with the stakeholders. According to Rinaldi, Jeffrey and Carol (2014), the benefits of this are that it helps in building the trust between the organizations and the stakeholders. The company can avoid many risks if they review their environment and the decisions by the stakeholders on a daily basis. It improves the rate of productivity in the organization as the employees can express their feelings regarding the work culture and the environment in which they are working. According to Tan (2013), the stakeholders of the NTUC are Mr. Gan Kim Yong, the health minister of Singapore who launched the NTUC Social Enterprises Healthy Eating and Living Initiative, which was done in partnership with the Health Promotion Board (HPB). The Foodfare that was organized by NTUC has around four hundred stalls, which spreads over twelve food courts. It has around seven shops that sell coffee to the customers along with two hawker centres. There are twenty-five stalls along with Rice Gardens and a caf. According to Prakash and Pauline (2014), Mr. Perry Ong is another stakeholder of the organization who is also the chief executive of the Foodfare. Mr. Alvin Lau and Mr. Terence Siew who are hawkers are also the stakeholders who own fried rice stall at the AMK Hub and a Bak Kut Teh stall at the same area respectively. Mr. Tan Suee Chieh is identified as another stakeholder who at the same time is the group chief executive of the NTUC Enterprise. According to Khim (2015), the issue within the organization is to promote healthy lifestyles by using healthier cooking oils in the food stalls that are being prepared outside or inside the supermarket area. The aim of the Foodfare organized by NTUC is to do the same with all the other outlets that it has in Singapore in the next two to three years time span. Out of the number of stalls that the organization has, only thirty three percent of the food stalls, six percent of the coffee shops and the twenty-five Rice Gardens owned by the organization use healthy cooking oils currently. According to Charan (2015), the aim of the organization is to pacify and encourage all the food stalls to follow the example set by others and do the same. One of the hawkers who run the Bak Kut Teh food stall has an issue with the use of health cooking oil. He said that in using the cooking oil it would lead to an increase in the prices of the products by around ten percent and a decrease in the customer s for those products. He further stated that the use of healthy cooking oil will benefit the society but that would directly lead to the increase in the prices of the food dishes. On the contrary, it is seen that the fried rice stall run by Alvin Lau has been using the healthy type of cooking oil for the past one year and has not increased the prices. These internal strifes between the hawkers have led to an internal conflict within the organization. According to Cheng and Sharifah (2015), the IncomeShield policyholders of the organization and the FairPrice supermarkets of the NTUC will be given added incentives to encourage them in leading a healthy lifestyle. The tenants under the Foodfare of the NTUC organization will have their existing and new contracts renewed where it will be stated to use healthy cooking oils. One of the stakeholders, Mr. Ong has stated that the prices of the food dishes will remain the same as the use of the cooking oil will affect only a meager percent of the entire cost of the food dishes. According to Thomas (2016), the FairPrice supermarkets of the organization will be offering an additional five percent discount on the FairPrice House brand wholegrain rice, which started two weeks earlier and will continue this offer for the next three months. The symbol with respect to the Healthier Choice will be given a different section in the major FairPrice supermarkets of the organization so that the customer s have no problem in identifying those products. According to Gog (2013), the IncomeShield policyholders of the organization who will pass the screening tests with respect to health will be given shopping vouchers. As a Corporate Social Responsibility activity, the organization will undertake campaigns related to education, which will be known as NTUC First Campus. It will educate the children who enroll for this program to lead a healthy lifestyle and focus more on fruits and vegetables. Mr. Gan said that introducing this network chain extensively would promote healthy living amongst the Singaporeans by giving them varied choices, which will be affordable and accessible respectively. He further added that the Health Ministry would welcome more chains that are corporate and stakeholders to promote the effort in encouraging healthy lifestyles amongst the masses. Mr. Chieh stated that this initiative would add to a major shift in changing the social needs of the Singapore masses. According to Geok and Priya (2014), the Social Enterprises of the organization will broaden its horizons to manage the ageing of the masses, the health and the cost of healthcare products and the social mobility within t he country. The ten-year plan of the organization will help in supporting the elderly aged people by constructing eldercare centres attached to the pre-schools. According to Roll (2015), the Social Enterprises of the organization wants to be a force that will do well in the society and will continuously support any health campaigns in the future years to support the needs of the Singapore masses. Therefore, we can say that the stakeholders of NTUC are trying their level best to improve the quality of lifestyles within the Singaporean masses by using the healthy cooking oils within the organization. The organization has come up with various incentives and offers to make the use of healthy cooking oil a success. It has taken in to consideration that the future generations of the country are educated about the healthy lifestyles, which will help them. The organization has made sure that all the stalls within their capability need to adopt this technique to make the customers aware of the use of healthy cooking oils. The stakeholders of the organization are constantly engaging themselves to uplift the lives of the people in the country. Reference List Charan, Ashok.Marketing Analytics: A Practitioner's Guide to Marketing Analytics and Research Methods. World Scientific Publishing Co Inc, 2015. Cheng, Willie, and Sharifah Mohamed. "Doing Good in Singapore." In50 Years Of Social Issues In Singapore, pp. 237-272. 2015. Geok, Wee Beng, and Priya Subramanian. "Ntuc EldercareA Social Enterprise For Eldercare Services." (2014). Gog, Soon-Joo. "Education and economic (im) mobility of low-wage workers: the case of the security sector in Singapore." PhD diss., Institute of Education, University of London, 2013. Henisz, Witold J., Sinziana Dorobantu, and Lite J. Nartey. "Spinning gold: The financial returns to stakeholder engagement."Strategic Management Journal35, no. 12 (2014): 1727-1748. Khim, Chew Gek. "Community Engagement to Promote Environmental Ownership and Secure Our Future."50 Years of Environment: Singapore's Journey Towards Environmental Sustainability(2015): 193. Knight, Jane. "Updated definition of internationalization."International higher education33 (2015). Prakash, Roshini, and Pauline Tan. "Landscape of social enterprises in Singapore."Social entrepreneurship in Asia: Working paper no1 (2014). Rinaldi, Leonardo, Jeffrey Unerman, and Carol Tilt. "The role of stakeholder engagement and dialogue within the sustainability accounting and reporting process."Sustainability accounting and accountability(2014): 86-107. Roll, Martin. "Asian Brand Strategy." InAsian Brand Strategy (Revised and Updated), pp. 107-140. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. Tan, Eugene KB. "Molding the nascent corporate social responsibility agenda in Singapore: of pragmatism, soft regulation, and the economic imperative."Asian Journal of Business Ethics2, no. 2 (2013): 185-204. Thomas, Thomas. "National context."The World Guide to Sustainable Enterprise-Volume 2: Asia Pacific(2016): 140.

Strategic Information Management and Customer Relations Management

Table of Contents Introduction Involving all stakeholders in IT decision making Management of IT risks Create Proper Awareness Effective system monitoring and evaluation Conclusion References Introduction Information Technology (IT) has gained enormous popularity in organizations and as such, management should develop appropriate strategies to reap its â€Å"fruits.† Integration of IT into organization’s operations poses significant security challenges both internally and externally.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Strategic Information Management and Customer Relations Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More IT is very dynamic; developments and changes occur so rapidly, making its management a very complicated task. IT plays a pivotal role in any organization’s development and communication and by the nature of its functions exposes the organization to great risks both from the insid e and outside. Poor management of Information system makes the organization vulnerable. Profane Individuals have managed, â€Å"to stage mega scandals based on weaknesses of information system operations† (Swanson, 2004). Strategic information management therefore seeks to develop policies and regulations to ensure successful and efficient business processes management (BPM). BPM is therefore no a fad but a literally meaningful change strategy. Involving all stakeholders in IT decision making IT forms an integral part of the organization’s management; consequently, failing to involve the entire management participants in decision-making would inevitably lead to system failure and largely the business entity. Every stakeholder has an important role to play in the successful implementation and management of the information systems in the organization. When all players participate in formulating policies and guidelines, they would see the need to observe rules and guideli nes to the letter. In addition, the emergence of IT has significantly changed the business landscape, hence the players need to develop appropriate strategies to address these challenges and tap the opportunities as well. Most organizations make significant expenditures in IT and therefore the need for good IT management policies cannot be overstated. Ensuing are but a few reasons as to why it is appropriate to involve all players in IT and policy formulations. As stated earlier, IT investment expenditures are significant and thus the need to give shareholders the value for their money. By involving the general management, it becomes easy to integrate IT strategies into the overall organizational policies and strategies. Moreover, the management becomes more conscious of the technological environment to ensure that IT investment decisions made remain relevant into the future. Involving the general management would lead to gaining competitive advantage, management effectiveness and e fficiency. IT enables competitive advantage through differentiation of the organization products and services from those of the competitors.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Differentiation by IT is realizable through enhanced product quality, shorter product development periods, creation of IT based products and services, and improved customer service delivery. To enhance effectiveness, IT provides decision support at all management levels as well it removing barriers for pursuit of opportunities (Lacity, 2005). Efficiency by IT would be achieved through decreased internal costs because of automation, shared services, downsizing, communication, and task support. Lastly, BPM would greatly prevent business failure. Management ignorance of IT can lead to devastating effects in the management. Researches have show that, IT system developments fail to yield on target not because they do not meet the required specifications, but because of poor management. Management of IT risks The risks of running business incorporated with IT are significant and require proper check mechanisms. Risk management involves the systematic analysis of the information system and its environment to determine the actual risks faced and then formulating appropriate policies to bring the risk levels down to desirable levels. To manage IT risks, the following principles are crucial. First, establish a central management unit to address IT system risks (National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1998). Members of this management group should possess technical expertise to analyze risk information properly on a continued basis. They should thereby inform and provide expertise and technical support to the general management on security issues. To enhance proper implementation of IT security policies, all persons involved should be equipped with technical IT skills through training. Training of the members would reduce resistance and increase their cooperation instead. Create Proper Awareness The users of IT system should be equipped with the appropriate skill. Since technology is dynamic, management must ensure the users get timely updates on the IT field developments. This should be done by application of user-friendly strategies viz. notices, alerts, seminars, and presentations among others. The continued awareness on information systems by the members enhances their confidence and thereby enabling them to avoid making errors and mistakes. Effective system monitoring and evaluation Monitoring encourages compliance by the users, holds the management of information system accountable for their responsibilities, and takes corrective measures. System evaluation would involve carrying out test controls and analyzing risk factors and indicators. In addition, it is imperative to enroll the use of independent system auditors whose reports, findings, and recommendat ions should be acted upon promptly. Keep record of security incidences and the damages caused this would help in determination of the system weaknesses. The system monitoring and evaluation team should be keen to developments in technology so that the tools and technologies used in the monitoring and evaluations activities are relevant.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Strategic Information Management and Customer Relations Management specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conclusion The aforementioned facts form a strong conviction that BPM is a meaningful business strategy and not a management fad. PMP’s key functionality information system is effecting communication, both within the organization and without. Effective information system therefore, should relay relevant information to its users. Customers are important for the survival of business entities. Consequently, companies should endeavor to attract an d maintain a client base as large as they can. Technology has significantly changed the way business entities interact with their customers. With the emergence of online shopping (virtual markets), companies should position themselves strategically to benefit fully. This can effectively be done through BPM, which is not a fad but an imperative management change strategy. References Lacity, M.C. (2005). Why General Managers Need to Understand Information Technology. Working Paper. Retrieved from https://www.umsl.edu/divisions/business/mis/Why%20I.S./whymis.html National Institute of Standards and Technology. (1998). Management of Risks in  Information Systems: Practices of Successful Organizations. Web. Swanson, M. (2004). Contingency Planning Guide for Information Technology Systems. NIST. Web. This essay on Strategic Information Management and Customer Relations Management was written and submitted by user Kinsley V. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Great Uses of ISEE Sample Essay Topics

Great Uses of ISEE Sample Essay TopicsThe ISEE sample essay topics help students get good essays in the classroom. These topics are an excellent choice to give students a great base in their writing. There are many topics that you can choose from that are especially suited for particular ages.The samples will help you give a good base in your essay. Students may be afraid to write essay due to fear of giving an incorrect topic. The sample articles give a good introduction on how to write an essay.The topics are also considered as sample essays for the whole year. You may give a more interesting topic but you won't get good grades because the topic is not good enough. The essays prepared for the year will serve as an example for all the students.Many students consider these sample essays as a guide. They use the topics for editing or to practice before final writing. This enables them to feel comfortable in writing an essay. It gives you an idea on how you can construct an essay based on the topics.When you select these sample essays, make sure you read the instructions carefully. The topics for your essay should be based on current events. It would be better if you start with a sample article that already got good reviews and comments on it.Does it contain the related topic? If yes, then you can use the concept that is similar to the topic in order to create your own topic. Usually, you can write your own topic similar to the one that you are taking.Use the essay topics on free internet. You just need to have the right software to create these essays for you. There are several websites that allow you to create sample topics.The sample essays can help you improve your skills on essay writing. Most students often find out that they fail when writing their essay. You may also want to read the suggestions given in these sample essays. These are great for beginners because they already use the most common writing conventions.

Pressures to Be Thin Essays

Pressures to Be Thin Essays Pressures to Be Thin Essay Pressures to Be Thin Essay Models represent what clothes should look like on women. With the occupation relying purely on looks, models are under a lot of pressure from agents and designers to have the perfect body image. In western society, this image means that they all have to be thin. It affects not only the models, but also the public who desire to look like them. To achieve this size 0 body image, women often develop eating disorders or turn to drugs. To stop this epidemic, designers need to stop hiring waif looking models and instead hire women who promote a healthier image. Although, it is not just the models who need to change. It is society’s obsession with being thin and people’s constant dissatisfaction with their body images that more importantly needs adjusting. Models define beauty in western society. They dictate what the latest dress or bikini should look like on a woman. The creation behind the occupation of a model is that they are supposed to act like a clothes hanger or a porcelain model in a shop window. Their aim is to show off the clothes, not for the woman to show off herself. Kate Moss proved this definition recently when she modelled as a mannequin in a store window to promote her new clothing line. Moss is one of the highest paid supermodels in the world. Our society sees her as beautiful, sexy, successful and powerful, unlike overweight people who are seen as lazy, useless and unpopular. Having ribs, collarbones, hipbones, shoulder blades and spines showing has now become normal and accepted on catwalks. With models meeting the definition of beauty with these characteristics, our definition needs to change. Beauty should not represent bones or people starving themselves. To achieve our society’s definition of beauty, models often develop eating disorders or turn to drugs to help them stay thin. This activity is not always hidden, with drugs and alcohol often found backstage at fashion shows. Designers and agents do not condemn this behaviour because it results in models staying thin. Janice Dickinson, the first American supermodel and now an agent says, â€Å"models are supposed to be thin. They are not supposed to eat. I’ve got 42 models in my agency and I’m trying to get them to lose weight. In fact, I wish they’d come down with some anorexia. I’m not kidding. I’m running into a bunch of fat-assed, lazy little bitches who on’t know how to do the stairs or get their butts into the gym† (Dickinson, 2007). This statement may shock some, but most in the fashion world actually agree with her. Many designers and agents have the same opinion, which is why the models are still under the continuous pressure to be thin. It is not just the models who develop eating disorders, it is also women who aspire to look like them. When teenage rs see models taking drugs instead of eating, it gives them a solution of how to loose weight. A study by the Office of National Drug Control (2007) explains that 71. % of grade eleven students use drugs occasionally. Some of these students also have eating disorder, with 43% of 16-20 year olds diagnosed (General Eating Disorder Statistics, 2005). Even though students are taught about the affects of drugs and dieting at school, this information is over ridden when they see their favourite models doing it. It makes drugs and diets more common and normal. Our society no longer sees a problem with teenagers dieting, encouraging it to stop obesity. Although for many, depression with not having a models figure can lead to unhealthy diets and eating disorders. Unlike average women, often models have fast metabolisms and start dieting so young, that they skip puberty and do not develop properly. Gemma Ward, who is 19, is an example of this. She has a tiny frame, small bust and a figure of someone in their early teens. For a woman with a naturally large frame and slow metabolism, it is very difficult to achieve the appearance of a model. Extensive dieting is needed, which can often lead to eating disorders when weight loss is not happening fast enough. This leads to the question, is all dieting controlled? A diet is defined by Funk Wagnalls Standard Dictionary as â€Å"a regulated course of eating and drinking† (1976, p. 356). While an eating disorder is defined by them as â€Å"loss of appetite resulting in excessive weight loss† (p. 165). An eating disorder can be regulating how much one is eating, say only one meal a day. In this instance, an eating disorder can be hidden as a diet. A tactic used by not only average women, but also models. Websites encouraging people to loose weight is another tactic used to achieve a models body. These websites are mainly forums or active email discussion ists, where images of thin models are posted as an inspiration to keep on dieting. Disturbing thoughts are emailed on these sites such as â€Å"I was recovering but I really want to be thin again, thanks for the boost all the models out there the feeling you get when you see the weight drop and you see bones is like nothing else on earth† (Roslyakova, 2007). This shows how ea sily girls have become warped by the media, endlessly assaulted by images of women who are unnaturally thin. The fashion world is becoming out of control, putting clones of girls on catwalks and in magazines. A trap is being set for generations to come, who will have endless pressures to be thin. Society’s obsession with weight and being thin is slowly being noticed and needs adjusting. With most fashion models thinner than 98% of American women, (Smolak, 1996) society is looking for someone to blame. Designers and agents are the most obvious suspects. They encourage plastic surgery and dieting in order to make more profits. A report by the British Medical Association says that â€Å"models commonly have body fat levels as low as 10%, the average for a healthy woman is 22% to 26%† (‘Models link to teenage anorexia,’ 2000). Designers and agents ignore these results and do not understand that woman with such low fat levels are risking their lives. In 2006, a Uruguay model fell to her death as she left a runway. It is thought that she had a â€Å"diet of lettuce leaves and Diet Coke† (Nussbaum, 2007). Did the designers notice how unhealthy this girl was when they hired her? All they noticed was how their clothes looked like on her. Models are not to blame for this behaviour, it is the designers who are responsible. They are the ones pressuring these girls to be a certain image. If designers asked for heavier models, the girls would put on weight in order to stay hired. This would then take some of the pressure of models to be so thin and allow them to have a healthy lifestyle, while still having a successful career. The public watch fashion shows and they buy clothes that have appeared in magazines and advertisements. When seeing a waif looking model, they no that their weight is unhealthy. Most people understand that these women must be on diets for their entire careers. They agree with the views from doctors and nutritionists that models should â€Å"present a healthy image with at least n 18% Body Mass Index† (Guerra, 2006) in order to stay on catwalks. Although, people keep on buying the clothes they see modelled, not realising that by doing this, they are actually continuing the profits of designers who use anorexic girls to model their clothes. This means that the public are actually encouraging designers to continue. If people stop buying thes e clothes, the designers will be forced to change their models. Models body images have always been an issue in society. They are seen as too thin and are blamed for the high level of eating disorders among young girls. Pressure is put on them by designers and agents to be size 0 and their lives are threatened because of it. Although at times, the issue is not about the models, designers and agents. It is about societies discomfort when exposed to our obsessions with being thin. Designer’s clothes are sold because of how good they look on models. Models are not the only ones who need to change, it is society’s views of perfection and weight. Healthier models need to be hired to promote healthier body images, not just for young girls, but also for aspiring models.